Lepetymnos Volcano – Prophet Ilias and Viglas domes

Lepetymnos, the highest mountain of Lesvos, is the largest volcano of the island. Its high peaks, Prophet Elias and Vigla are two large volcanic structures that were created 17 million years ago, when thick lava erupted in the center of the great caldera of Northern...

Volcanic Vein of Petra (Avlaki)

The volcanic vein in Avlaki tis Petra is a characteristic landform created by the latest volcanic activity on Lesvos, which began 17 million years ago. The vein at Avlaki was formed by intrusion of dacitic magma into pre-existing volcanic rocks that were created...

Volcanic neck of Petra

The large rock of Panagia, which dominates the center of the settlement of Petra, is a volcanic structure called a volcanic neck. Vents are tube-like conduits that channel fluid magma to the surface of the earth connecting them to the magma chamber, which is located...

Pelopi Columnar lavas

Among the provincial road Pelopi – Ypsilometou, there are the impressive columnar lavas of Pelopi, which look like natural pillars, placed next to each other. Their creation is linked to the volcanic activity that occurred in the area, 21.5-16.5 million years...

Volcanic dome of Mithymna

One of the most impressive volcanic edifices of Lesvos is the volcanic edifice (dome) located in Mithymna. The castle and settlement of Mithymna were built on the volcanic edifice formed by rising magma in the last phase of the volcanic activity of Lesbos, 16.5...
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